What should you eat?
Science-based calorie and macro targets for your goal
Medical Disclaimer: This tool provides general educational estimates. Always consult your prescribing physician or healthcare provider before making medication changes or interpreting results from population-based models.
Frequently Asked Questions
This calculator uses the Mifflin-St Jeor equation, which predicts BMR within 10% for 82% of individuals according to the American Dietetic Association. It is the most validated equation for estimating resting metabolic rate.
Macronutrients are the three main nutrients your body needs in large amounts: protein (4 cal/g), carbohydrates (4 cal/g), and fat (9 cal/g). Each serves distinct functions -- protein builds and repairs tissue, carbs fuel activity, and fats support hormones and cell function.
Some people benefit from reducing carbs 10-20% on rest days while keeping protein consistent. For most recreational exercisers, keeping macros consistent daily is simpler and equally effective.
Recalculate after any 5+ pound weight change, a significant change in activity level, or every 4-6 weeks during active dieting phases.
Higher protein (25-35% of calories, or 1.6-2.2 g/kg body weight) helps preserve muscle during a deficit. A 30% protein / 40% carbs / 30% fat split works well for most people losing weight.
The ISSN recommends 1.4-2.0 g/kg for active individuals. During a calorie deficit, aim for 1.6-2.2 g/kg to preserve lean muscle mass.
Sources
- Mifflin MD, St Jeor ST, et al. A new predictive equation for resting energy expenditure in healthy individuals. Am J Clin Nutr. 1990;51(2):241-247. Link
- Jäger R, et al. International Society of Sports Nutrition Position Stand: Protein and Exercise. J Int Soc Sports Nutr. 2017;14:20. Link
- Dietary Guidelines for Americans 2020-2025. U.S. Department of Agriculture. Link
- Thomas DT, et al. Position of the Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics: Nutrition and Athletic Performance. J Acad Nutr Diet. 2016;116(3):501-528. Link
Methodology
Uses the Mifflin-St Jeor equation (1990). Males: BMR = (10 × weight kg) + (6.25 × height cm) - (5 × age) + 5. Females: same formula minus 161 instead of plus 5. TDEE = BMR × activity factor (1.2-1.9). Goal adjustments range from -500 to +500 kcal/day. Macronutrient distribution follows ISSN and Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics guidelines.
The Mifflin-St Jeor equation estimates BMR: Males = (10×weight kg) + (6.25×height cm) - (5×age) + 5. TDEE = BMR × activity factor (1.2-1.9). Macro splits: Balanced 30/40/30 P/C/F, Low-Carb 30/25/45, High-Carb 25/55/20, Keto 20/5/75. Protein and carbs provide 4 cal/g, fat provides 9 cal/g.
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